ARRU, Giannina
 Distribuzione geografica
Continente #
NA - Nord America 6.266
AS - Asia 3.862
SA - Sud America 2.435
EU - Europa 2.360
AF - Africa 152
OC - Oceania 14
Continente sconosciuto - Info sul continente non disponibili 10
AN - Antartide 1
Totale 15.100
Nazione #
US - Stati Uniti d'America 6.135
BR - Brasile 2.162
SG - Singapore 1.426
CN - Cina 1.275
UA - Ucraina 880
DE - Germania 366
HK - Hong Kong 335
VN - Vietnam 315
IT - Italia 237
FR - Francia 196
SE - Svezia 182
FI - Finlandia 176
AR - Argentina 104
GB - Regno Unito 91
IN - India 68
IQ - Iraq 58
TR - Turchia 56
MX - Messico 51
RU - Federazione Russa 48
BD - Bangladesh 47
EC - Ecuador 46
CA - Canada 42
UZ - Uzbekistan 40
ZA - Sudafrica 39
CO - Colombia 32
MA - Marocco 28
VE - Venezuela 27
BE - Belgio 26
PK - Pakistan 24
PY - Paraguay 24
PL - Polonia 23
CZ - Repubblica Ceca 21
KE - Kenya 21
KR - Corea 21
JP - Giappone 20
NL - Olanda 20
ES - Italia 19
ID - Indonesia 18
PE - Perù 18
TN - Tunisia 18
JO - Giordania 17
AZ - Azerbaigian 13
PH - Filippine 13
PS - Palestinian Territory 13
SA - Arabia Saudita 13
UY - Uruguay 13
AE - Emirati Arabi Uniti 12
AL - Albania 12
AU - Australia 12
LT - Lituania 12
DZ - Algeria 11
EG - Egitto 10
CL - Cile 9
IL - Israele 9
KZ - Kazakistan 9
NP - Nepal 9
EU - Europa 7
JM - Giamaica 7
RS - Serbia 7
DO - Repubblica Dominicana 6
IE - Irlanda 6
KG - Kirghizistan 6
OM - Oman 6
PA - Panama 6
BH - Bahrain 5
GE - Georgia 5
IR - Iran 5
MY - Malesia 5
CH - Svizzera 4
CI - Costa d'Avorio 4
CR - Costa Rica 4
EE - Estonia 4
ET - Etiopia 4
HN - Honduras 4
MD - Moldavia 4
RO - Romania 4
AM - Armenia 3
AT - Austria 3
BA - Bosnia-Erzegovina 3
BG - Bulgaria 3
BY - Bielorussia 3
DK - Danimarca 3
HU - Ungheria 3
LB - Libano 3
MN - Mongolia 3
NI - Nicaragua 3
SN - Senegal 3
TT - Trinidad e Tobago 3
AO - Angola 2
BN - Brunei Darussalam 2
CG - Congo 2
KW - Kuwait 2
LK - Sri Lanka 2
MU - Mauritius 2
NG - Nigeria 2
NZ - Nuova Zelanda 2
TG - Togo 2
XK - ???statistics.table.value.countryCode.XK??? 2
A2 - ???statistics.table.value.countryCode.A2??? 1
AQ - Antartide 1
Totale 15.083
Città #
Dallas 1.951
Singapore 700
Chandler 694
Jacksonville 534
San Jose 371
Hong Kong 325
Princeton 285
Ashburn 278
Beijing 240
Nanjing 238
Dearborn 228
São Paulo 153
Lauterbourg 132
Ho Chi Minh City 130
Wilmington 126
Shanghai 94
Nanchang 91
Los Angeles 83
Ann Arbor 77
New York 77
Rio de Janeiro 68
Hanoi 62
Santa Clara 59
Boardman 55
Tianjin 53
Hebei 51
Shenyang 49
Sassari 48
Belo Horizonte 46
Changsha 43
Munich 41
Jiaxing 37
Tashkent 37
Campinas 36
Curitiba 36
Brasília 34
Buffalo 33
Helsinki 32
Porto Alegre 30
Baghdad 28
Orem 28
Jinan 27
Woodbridge 27
Brussels 26
San Francisco 25
Guarulhos 22
Kunming 22
Ningbo 22
Norwalk 22
Hangzhou 21
Salvador 21
Seoul 21
Andover 20
Denver 19
Fortaleza 19
Ribeirão Preto 19
Tokyo 19
Toronto 19
Council Bluffs 17
Johannesburg 17
Nairobi 17
Santo André 17
Zhengzhou 17
Goiânia 16
San Mateo 16
São José dos Campos 16
Brooklyn 15
London 15
Warsaw 15
Amman 14
Brno 14
Chennai 14
Guayaquil 14
Praia Grande 14
Baku 13
Da Nang 13
Frankfurt am Main 13
Guangzhou 13
Manaus 13
Mountain View 13
Turku 13
Asunción 12
Betim 12
Caxias do Sul 12
Chicago 12
Columbus 12
Recife 12
Sorocaba 12
Stockholm 12
Atlanta 11
Falls Church 11
Haiphong 11
Izmir 11
Montevideo 11
Montreal 11
Quito 11
Uberlândia 11
Boston 10
Duque de Caxias 10
Houston 10
Totale 8.637
Nome #
A possible prognostic role for MSRV in multiple sclerosis. 268
Absence of correlation between expression of the multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus (MSRV)/ERV-W in MS patients and controls and presence of human herpesvirus-6 226
A family based linkage analysis of HLA and 5-HTTLPR gene polymorphisms in Sardinian children with autism spectrum disorder 210
JC polyomavirus expression and bell-shaped regulation of its SF2/ASF suppressor during the follow-up of multiple sclerosis patients treated with natalizumab 210
Rilevazione differenziale di MSRV e sincitina nel RNA e DNA di pazienti con sclerosi multipla 205
Antibody response against HERV-W env surface peptides differentiates multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder 197
Antibody response against HERV-W in patients with MOG-IgG associated disorders, multiple sclerosis and NMOSD 191
Characterisation of an HIV-1 strain with preferential replication in adherent cells 181
Antibody response to homologous epitopes of Epstein-Barr virus, Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis and IRF5 in patients with different connective tissue diseases and in mouse model of antigen-induced arthritis 176
Humoral immunity response to HERV-K/W differentiates between amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and other neurological diseases 170
Clinical expression of multiple sclerosis and the polymorphisms of the Chitotriosidase 169
Brains and peripheral blood mononuclear cells of multiple sclerosis (MS) patients hyperexpress MS-associated retrovirus/HERV-W endogenous retrovirus, but not Human herpesvirus 6 167
Association between lipoprotein levels and humoral reactivity to mycobacterium avium subsp. Paratuberculosis in multiple sclerosis, type 1 diabetes mellitus and rheumatoid arthritis 165
Immunological heterogeneity of multiple sclerosis in Sardinia and Sweden 163
Circulating Multiple Sclerosis (MS)-associated retrovirus (MSRV) correlates with MS, is increased in vitro by proinflammatory and inhibited by interferon beta both in vitro and in vivo 159
Novel reliable real-time PCR for differential detection of MSRVenv and Syncytin-1 in RNA and DNA from patients with multiple sclerosis 157
Chitotriosidase in multiple sclerosis 156
Chitotriosidase in patients with acute ischemic stroke 156
Natalizumab therapy modulates miR-155, miR-26a and proinflammatory cytokine expression in MS patients 149
An evaluation of quantitative env and qualitative pol rt-pcr detection of the multiple sclerosis (MS) -associated retrovirus in Europe 149
Characterization of an HIV type 1 strain with preferential replication in adherent cells 147
Chitotriosidase and Alzheimer's disease 147
Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis and myelin basic protein specific epitopes are highly recognized by sera from patients with Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder 145
Effetti Contrastanti da Interferon-γ dei due principali corecettori per HIV e vantaggio selettivo per il legame di HIV-M tropico a cellule aderenti 142
Natalizumab modulates the humoral response against HERV-Wenv73-88 in a follow-up study of Multiple Sclerosis patients 141
Anti-Inflammatory Liver X Receptors and Related Molecules in Multiple Sclerosis Patients from Sardinia and Sweden 141
Multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus and related human endogenous retrovirus-W in patients with multiple sclerosis 140
Humoral cross reactivity between α-synuclein and herpes simplex-1 epitope in Parkinson's disease, a triggering role in the disease? 140
Il-2 and mycobacterial lipoarabinomannan as targets of immune responses in multiple sclerosis patients 137
Soluble BAFF Level Is Not Correlated to Mycobacterium avium Subspecies Paratuberculosis Antibodies and Increases After Interferon-β Therapy in Multiple Sclerosis Patients 136
In vitro modulation of the multiple sclerosis (MS)-associated retrovirus by cytokines: Implications for MS pathogenesis 134
Anti-inflammatory nuclear receptor superfamily in multiple sclerosis patients from Sardinia and Sweden 132
Clinical expression of multiple sclerosis and the polymorphisms of the Chitotriosidase. 131
Is there a role for Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in Parkinson's disease? 131
Homologous HSV1 and alpha-synuclein peptides stimulate a T cell response in Parkinson's disease 131
VAPB ER-Aggregates, A Possible New Biomarker in ALS Pathology 128
Anti-inflammatory liver x receptors and related molecules in multiple sclerosis patients from Sardinia and Sweden 127
Acute brain ischemia and inflammation. An outcome study 126
Multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus and progressive disability of multiple sclerosis 125
Extracellular release of the HERV-W Multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus (MSRV) and its regulation by cytokines and HIV 124
Differential expression of miRNA 155 and miRNA 146a in Parkinson's disease patients 124
Intrathecal chitotriosidase and the outcome of multiple sclerosis 123
Optic neuritis and conversion to definite MS: comparison between MS-associated retrovirus and other prognostic markers 122
Multiple sclerosis and anti-Plasmodium falciparum innate immune response 119
Il retrovirus HERV-W associato alla sclerosi multipla (MSRV) viene rilasciato da linfociti di soggetti portatori ed è sensibile a citochine e HIV 119
In vitro modulation of dendritic cells and lymphocytes by glatiramer acetate. Implications for multiple sclerosis treatment 112
MSRV as a prognostic factor in Sardinian patients: 10-year follow-up 112
Serum BAFF levels, Methypredsinolone therapy, Epstein-Barr Virus and Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis infection in Multiple Sclerosis patients 112
Multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus in patients with optic neuritis: prevalence and outccome in a Swedish cohort 112
Multiple sclerosis: reduced proportion of circulating plasmacytoid dendritic cells expressing BDCA-2 and BDCA-4 and reduced production of IL-6 and IL-10 in response to herpes simplex virus type 1 111
Serum uric acid and multiple sclerosis 110
Seasonal fluctuation of multiple sclerosis births in Sardinia 110
Viral infection in multiple sclerosis is associated with low proportion of plasmacytoid dendritic cells and low production of the protective cytokines IL-6 and IL-10 110
The MSRV/HERV-W env protein is expressed in brain lesion of MS patients and not in normal-apparing control brains 108
Immunomodulation of fucosyl-lactose and lacto-N-fucopentaose on mononuclear cells from multiple sclerosis and healthy subjects 108
Presenza del MSRV (multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus) in pazienti MS e controlli di etnia sarda: possibile ruolo patogenetico e caratterizzazione molecolare 107
Multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus and MS prognosis: an observational study 105
Multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus and optic neuritis 105
MS-associated retrovirus in optic neuritis and non-inflammatory controls: a prevalence study in a Swedish population 104
Sclerosi Multipla e Retrovirus associato alla Sclerosi Multipla 104
Human Endogenous Retroviral Particles In MS Samples From Different European Ms Populations and in Relation To Clinical Activity 103
RE: Errors in the editorial by Christensen and Giovannoni [HERVs: have we been here before? MSJ 18(12) 1670-1672]. 102
Natalizumab inhibits the expression of human endogenous retroviruses of the W family in multiple sclerosis patients: a longitudinal cohort study. 101
Unequivocal linkage to multiple sclerosis of the MS-associated retrovirus in distinct European populations 100
Selezione di una variante Sarda del retrovirus associato alla Sclerosi multipla (MSRV) e sua modulazione e rilascio in vitro da PBMC di soggetti virus positivi 100
Glatiramer acetate reduces lymphocyte proliferation and enhances IL-5 and IL-13 production through modulation of monocyte-derived dendritic cells in multiple sclerosis 99
Expression of human endogenous retroviruses in multiple sclerosis brain and glial cell cultures 98
Multiple sclerosis and hygiene hypothesis: reduced Toll-like receptor 9 expression in MS in response to P. falciparum 97
Optic neuritis and conversion to definite multiple sclerosis: comparison between MS-associated retrovirus and other prognostic markers. 97
Tdp‐43 and herv‐k envelope‐specific immunogenic epitopes are recognized in als patients 97
MSRV/HERV-W and Sardinian Multiple Sclerosis 97
Constitutive Expression of human endogenous retroviruses in normal and multiple sclerosis brains and glial cell cultures 94
Glatiramer acetate inhibits dendritic cells capability to stimulate lymphocytes proliferation 94
Inflammatory biomarkers in blood of patients with acute brain ischemia 92
Multiple sclerosis and HERV-W/MSRV: a multicentric study 91
In vitro release and modulation of Multiple Sclerosis-Associated HERV-W Retrovirus by peripheral blood mononuclear cells from virus-positive subjects. 91
MSRV (Multiple sclerosis(MS)-associated retrovirus) circolante correla in vivo con la malattia; il virus è stimolato da citochine proinfiammatorie in vitro ed è inibito da interferon beta sia in vitro che in vivo 90
Interferon-beta and interferon-gamma exerts opposite effects on the multiple sclerosis (MS)-associated retrovirus (MSRV): implications for MS pathogenesis 90
Multiple Sclerosis and HERV-W/MSRV: A multicentric Study 89
Multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus in patients with optic neuritis: prevalence and outcome in a Swedish cohort 88
Multiple sclerosis and chitotriosidase: a novel association 88
Copolymer-1 modulation of dendritic cells-mediated lymphocytes proliferation is restricted to multiple sclerosis 87
Multiple Sclerosis in Sardinia, insular Italy: the highest burden worldwide? 87
Multiple sclerosis: peripheral mononuclear cells inhibit Plasmodium falciparum growth and are activated by parasite antigens 86
Fucosyl-oligosaccharides decrease mononuclear cells in vitro activation, particularly in multiple sclerosis 86
Deficiency of BDCA2+ and BDCA4+ cells in multiple sclerosis. 86
Copolymer-1 modulation of dendritic cells-mediated lymphocytes proliferation is restricted to multiple sclerosis 86
La Proteina env di HERV-W/MSRV è espresso nelle lesioni cerebrali di pazienti SM ma non nei controlli sani 85
Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B Virus Markers in a Cohort Of Sardinian Patients With Multiple Sclerosis. 85
Monocyte-derived chitotriosidase and multiple sclerosis: an association 84
Constitutive Expression of human endogenous retroviruses in Normal and multiple sclerosis brains and glial cell cultures 84
Role of SH levels and markers of immune response in the stroke 84
Multiple sclerosis (MS) associated retrovirus (MSRV) in patients with monosymptomatic optic neuritis: comparison to other prognostic markers in Swedish patients 83
Immunomodulation of fucosyl-lactose and lacto-N-fucopentaose on mononuclear cells from multiple sclerosis and healthy subjects. 83
Immunomodulation of fucosyl-lactose and lacto-N-fucopentaose on mononuclear cells from multiple sclerosis and healthy subjects. I 82
NRAMP1 polymorphism and viral factors in Sardinian multiple sclerosis patients 82
Low proportion of type IIFN-producing plasmacytoid dendritic cells in multiple sclerosis 81
Polymorphisms of Chitotriosidase and clinical expression of multiple sclerosis 80
Expression and modulation by cytokines of multiple sclerosis (MS)-associated retrovirus (MSRV): epiphenomenon or pathogenic factor? 80
Quantitative and qualitative RT-PCR detection of the multiple sclerosis (MS)-associated retrovirus in populations of different ethnicity 79
Totale 12.154
Categoria #
all - tutte 59.931
article - articoli 0
book - libri 0
conference - conferenze 0
curatela - curatele 0
other - altro 0
patent - brevetti 0
selected - selezionate 0
volume - volumi 0
Totale 59.931


Totale Lug Ago Sett Ott Nov Dic Gen Feb Mar Apr Mag Giu
2020/2021258 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 162 75 21
2021/2022615 78 4 3 4 5 7 33 50 56 30 71 274
2022/20231.351 146 77 24 219 137 220 1 161 263 7 60 36
2023/2024423 72 34 14 9 68 32 37 21 2 27 34 73
2024/20254.192 39 18 239 118 147 145 366 841 1.452 535 169 123
2025/20265.351 220 1.456 843 890 424 315 655 133 244 171 0 0
Totale 15.208