ARRU, Giannina
 Distribuzione geografica
Continente #
NA - Nord America 5.629
AS - Asia 3.330
SA - Sud America 2.375
EU - Europa 2.150
AF - Africa 125
OC - Oceania 13
Continente sconosciuto - Info sul continente non disponibili 10
AN - Antartide 1
Totale 13.633
Nazione #
US - Stati Uniti d'America 5.515
BR - Brasile 2.130
SG - Singapore 1.279
CN - Cina 1.173
UA - Ucraina 878
DE - Germania 358
HK - Hong Kong 313
IT - Italia 220
SE - Svezia 180
FI - Finlandia 176
VN - Vietnam 146
AR - Argentina 97
GB - Regno Unito 74
TR - Turchia 52
IN - India 50
RU - Federazione Russa 47
MX - Messico 44
FR - Francia 42
IQ - Iraq 42
EC - Ecuador 40
CA - Canada 37
UZ - Uzbekistan 37
ZA - Sudafrica 34
BD - Bangladesh 32
CO - Colombia 30
BE - Belgio 26
MA - Marocco 26
VE - Venezuela 22
CZ - Repubblica Ceca 21
KR - Corea 21
PY - Paraguay 20
ES - Italia 18
NL - Olanda 18
PL - Polonia 18
JP - Giappone 17
KE - Kenya 17
PE - Perù 17
PK - Pakistan 16
TN - Tunisia 15
AZ - Azerbaigian 13
ID - Indonesia 13
JO - Giordania 13
AE - Emirati Arabi Uniti 12
AL - Albania 12
LT - Lituania 12
SA - Arabia Saudita 12
AU - Australia 11
DZ - Algeria 11
UY - Uruguay 11
PS - Palestinian Territory 10
IL - Israele 9
CL - Cile 8
NP - Nepal 8
EG - Egitto 7
EU - Europa 7
JM - Giamaica 7
KZ - Kazakistan 7
RS - Serbia 7
DO - Repubblica Dominicana 6
KG - Kirghizistan 6
OM - Oman 6
PA - Panama 6
PH - Filippine 6
BH - Bahrain 5
GE - Georgia 5
IE - Irlanda 5
IR - Iran 5
CH - Svizzera 4
CI - Costa d'Avorio 4
CR - Costa Rica 4
EE - Estonia 4
HN - Honduras 4
MD - Moldavia 4
RO - Romania 4
AM - Armenia 3
AT - Austria 3
BA - Bosnia-Erzegovina 3
BG - Bulgaria 3
BY - Bielorussia 3
DK - Danimarca 3
HU - Ungheria 3
LB - Libano 3
MN - Mongolia 3
MY - Malesia 3
BN - Brunei Darussalam 2
CG - Congo 2
KW - Kuwait 2
LK - Sri Lanka 2
MU - Mauritius 2
NG - Nigeria 2
NZ - Nuova Zelanda 2
SN - Senegal 2
XK - ???statistics.table.value.countryCode.XK??? 2
A2 - ???statistics.table.value.countryCode.A2??? 1
AO - Angola 1
AQ - Antartide 1
GD - Grenada 1
GR - Grecia 1
GT - Guatemala 1
KH - Cambogia 1
Totale 13.621
Città #
Dallas 1.950
Chandler 694
Singapore 613
Jacksonville 534
Hong Kong 308
Princeton 285
Nanjing 238
Beijing 230
Dearborn 228
Ashburn 165
São Paulo 148
Wilmington 126
Shanghai 94
Nanchang 91
Ann Arbor 77
Ho Chi Minh City 76
Los Angeles 72
New York 71
Rio de Janeiro 67
Boardman 55
Tianjin 53
Hebei 51
Santa Clara 51
Shenyang 49
Sassari 48
Belo Horizonte 45
Changsha 43
Munich 41
Jiaxing 37
Curitiba 36
Campinas 35
Brasília 34
Tashkent 34
Buffalo 33
Helsinki 32
Porto Alegre 30
Jinan 27
Woodbridge 27
Brussels 26
San Francisco 25
Hanoi 24
Guarulhos 22
Kunming 22
Ningbo 22
Norwalk 22
Hangzhou 21
Salvador 21
Seoul 21
Andover 20
Fortaleza 19
Ribeirão Preto 18
Toronto 18
Baghdad 17
Denver 17
Santo André 17
Zhengzhou 17
Goiânia 16
Johannesburg 16
San Mateo 16
São José dos Campos 16
Tokyo 16
Warsaw 15
Brno 14
Brooklyn 14
Praia Grande 14
Baku 13
Guangzhou 13
Manaus 13
Mountain View 13
Nairobi 13
Turku 13
Amman 12
Asunción 12
Betim 12
Caxias do Sul 12
Columbus 12
Recife 12
Sorocaba 12
Council Bluffs 11
Falls Church 11
Izmir 11
London 11
Uberlândia 11
Boston 10
Chennai 10
Duque de Caxias 10
Guayaquil 10
Maceió 10
Mauá 10
Monmouth Junction 10
Quito 10
Stockholm 10
Atlanta 9
Bogotá 9
Chicago 9
Contagem 9
Falkenstein 9
Florianópolis 9
Juiz de Fora 9
Maringá 9
Totale 7.713
Nome #
A possible prognostic role for MSRV in multiple sclerosis. 252
Absence of correlation between expression of the multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus (MSRV)/ERV-W in MS patients and controls and presence of human herpesvirus-6 212
A family based linkage analysis of HLA and 5-HTTLPR gene polymorphisms in Sardinian children with autism spectrum disorder 197
Rilevazione differenziale di MSRV e sincitina nel RNA e DNA di pazienti con sclerosi multipla 194
JC polyomavirus expression and bell-shaped regulation of its SF2/ASF suppressor during the follow-up of multiple sclerosis patients treated with natalizumab 193
Antibody response against HERV-W env surface peptides differentiates multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder 181
Antibody response against HERV-W in patients with MOG-IgG associated disorders, multiple sclerosis and NMOSD 173
Characterisation of an HIV-1 strain with preferential replication in adherent cells 164
Antibody response to homologous epitopes of Epstein-Barr virus, Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis and IRF5 in patients with different connective tissue diseases and in mouse model of antigen-induced arthritis 159
Humoral immunity response to HERV-K/W differentiates between amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and other neurological diseases 150
Clinical expression of multiple sclerosis and the polymorphisms of the Chitotriosidase 148
Association between lipoprotein levels and humoral reactivity to mycobacterium avium subsp. Paratuberculosis in multiple sclerosis, type 1 diabetes mellitus and rheumatoid arthritis 147
Brains and peripheral blood mononuclear cells of multiple sclerosis (MS) patients hyperexpress MS-associated retrovirus/HERV-W endogenous retrovirus, but not Human herpesvirus 6 146
Immunological heterogeneity of multiple sclerosis in Sardinia and Sweden 145
Novel reliable real-time PCR for differential detection of MSRVenv and Syncytin-1 in RNA and DNA from patients with multiple sclerosis 143
Chitotriosidase in patients with acute ischemic stroke 141
Circulating Multiple Sclerosis (MS)-associated retrovirus (MSRV) correlates with MS, is increased in vitro by proinflammatory and inhibited by interferon beta both in vitro and in vivo 141
Chitotriosidase in multiple sclerosis 137
Multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus and related human endogenous retrovirus-W in patients with multiple sclerosis 135
Effetti Contrastanti da Interferon-γ dei due principali corecettori per HIV e vantaggio selettivo per il legame di HIV-M tropico a cellule aderenti 134
Chitotriosidase and Alzheimer's disease 134
Natalizumab therapy modulates miR-155, miR-26a and proinflammatory cytokine expression in MS patients 133
An evaluation of quantitative env and qualitative pol rt-pcr detection of the multiple sclerosis (MS) -associated retrovirus in Europe 133
Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis and myelin basic protein specific epitopes are highly recognized by sera from patients with Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder 132
Characterization of an HIV type 1 strain with preferential replication in adherent cells 131
Natalizumab modulates the humoral response against HERV-Wenv73-88 in a follow-up study of Multiple Sclerosis patients 129
Anti-Inflammatory Liver X Receptors and Related Molecules in Multiple Sclerosis Patients from Sardinia and Sweden 125
Homologous HSV1 and alpha-synuclein peptides stimulate a T cell response in Parkinson's disease 121
Il-2 and mycobacterial lipoarabinomannan as targets of immune responses in multiple sclerosis patients 120
In vitro modulation of the multiple sclerosis (MS)-associated retrovirus by cytokines: Implications for MS pathogenesis 119
Clinical expression of multiple sclerosis and the polymorphisms of the Chitotriosidase. 119
Is there a role for Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in Parkinson's disease? 118
Multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus and progressive disability of multiple sclerosis 117
Extracellular release of the HERV-W Multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus (MSRV) and its regulation by cytokines and HIV 116
Anti-inflammatory liver x receptors and related molecules in multiple sclerosis patients from Sardinia and Sweden 116
Humoral cross reactivity between α-synuclein and herpes simplex-1 epitope in Parkinson's disease, a triggering role in the disease? 115
Anti-inflammatory nuclear receptor superfamily in multiple sclerosis patients from Sardinia and Sweden 115
Soluble BAFF Level Is Not Correlated to Mycobacterium avium Subspecies Paratuberculosis Antibodies and Increases After Interferon-β Therapy in Multiple Sclerosis Patients 113
VAPB ER-Aggregates, A Possible New Biomarker in ALS Pathology 112
Optic neuritis and conversion to definite MS: comparison between MS-associated retrovirus and other prognostic markers 110
Acute brain ischemia and inflammation. An outcome study 110
Intrathecal chitotriosidase and the outcome of multiple sclerosis 108
Il retrovirus HERV-W associato alla sclerosi multipla (MSRV) viene rilasciato da linfociti di soggetti portatori ed è sensibile a citochine e HIV 107
Multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus in patients with optic neuritis: prevalence and outccome in a Swedish cohort 105
Differential expression of miRNA 155 and miRNA 146a in Parkinson's disease patients 105
Multiple sclerosis: reduced proportion of circulating plasmacytoid dendritic cells expressing BDCA-2 and BDCA-4 and reduced production of IL-6 and IL-10 in response to herpes simplex virus type 1 104
In vitro modulation of dendritic cells and lymphocytes by glatiramer acetate. Implications for multiple sclerosis treatment 104
MSRV as a prognostic factor in Sardinian patients: 10-year follow-up 102
Viral infection in multiple sclerosis is associated with low proportion of plasmacytoid dendritic cells and low production of the protective cytokines IL-6 and IL-10 102
Multiple sclerosis and anti-Plasmodium falciparum innate immune response 101
MS-associated retrovirus in optic neuritis and non-inflammatory controls: a prevalence study in a Swedish population 100
Serum uric acid and multiple sclerosis 99
Seasonal fluctuation of multiple sclerosis births in Sardinia 99
The MSRV/HERV-W env protein is expressed in brain lesion of MS patients and not in normal-apparing control brains 98
Multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus and optic neuritis 97
Sclerosi Multipla e Retrovirus associato alla Sclerosi Multipla 95
Presenza del MSRV (multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus) in pazienti MS e controlli di etnia sarda: possibile ruolo patogenetico e caratterizzazione molecolare 95
Human Endogenous Retroviral Particles In MS Samples From Different European Ms Populations and in Relation To Clinical Activity 95
Glatiramer acetate reduces lymphocyte proliferation and enhances IL-5 and IL-13 production through modulation of monocyte-derived dendritic cells in multiple sclerosis 94
RE: Errors in the editorial by Christensen and Giovannoni [HERVs: have we been here before? MSJ 18(12) 1670-1672]. 93
Unequivocal linkage to multiple sclerosis of the MS-associated retrovirus in distinct European populations 92
Multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus and MS prognosis: an observational study 91
Natalizumab inhibits the expression of human endogenous retroviruses of the W family in multiple sclerosis patients: a longitudinal cohort study. 91
Optic neuritis and conversion to definite multiple sclerosis: comparison between MS-associated retrovirus and other prognostic markers. 90
Selezione di una variante Sarda del retrovirus associato alla Sclerosi multipla (MSRV) e sua modulazione e rilascio in vitro da PBMC di soggetti virus positivi 90
Expression of human endogenous retroviruses in multiple sclerosis brain and glial cell cultures 89
Tdp‐43 and herv‐k envelope‐specific immunogenic epitopes are recognized in als patients 89
Interferon-beta and interferon-gamma exerts opposite effects on the multiple sclerosis (MS)-associated retrovirus (MSRV): implications for MS pathogenesis 88
Serum BAFF levels, Methypredsinolone therapy, Epstein-Barr Virus and Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis infection in Multiple Sclerosis patients 88
Multiple sclerosis and hygiene hypothesis: reduced Toll-like receptor 9 expression in MS in response to P. falciparum 87
Immunomodulation of fucosyl-lactose and lacto-N-fucopentaose on mononuclear cells from multiple sclerosis and healthy subjects 86
Constitutive Expression of human endogenous retroviruses in normal and multiple sclerosis brains and glial cell cultures 86
MSRV (Multiple sclerosis(MS)-associated retrovirus) circolante correla in vivo con la malattia; il virus è stimolato da citochine proinfiammatorie in vitro ed è inibito da interferon beta sia in vitro che in vivo 85
Inflammatory biomarkers in blood of patients with acute brain ischemia 85
MSRV/HERV-W and Sardinian Multiple Sclerosis 85
Glatiramer acetate inhibits dendritic cells capability to stimulate lymphocytes proliferation 84
Multiple sclerosis: peripheral mononuclear cells inhibit Plasmodium falciparum growth and are activated by parasite antigens 83
In vitro release and modulation of Multiple Sclerosis-Associated HERV-W Retrovirus by peripheral blood mononuclear cells from virus-positive subjects. 83
Multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus in patients with optic neuritis: prevalence and outcome in a Swedish cohort 82
Monocyte-derived chitotriosidase and multiple sclerosis: an association 81
Copolymer-1 modulation of dendritic cells-mediated lymphocytes proliferation is restricted to multiple sclerosis 80
La Proteina env di HERV-W/MSRV è espresso nelle lesioni cerebrali di pazienti SM ma non nei controlli sani 79
Fucosyl-oligosaccharides decrease mononuclear cells in vitro activation, particularly in multiple sclerosis 78
Multiple sclerosis (MS) associated retrovirus (MSRV) in patients with monosymptomatic optic neuritis: comparison to other prognostic markers in Swedish patients 78
Multiple sclerosis and chitotriosidase: a novel association 78
Multiple Sclerosis in Sardinia, insular Italy: the highest burden worldwide? 77
Constitutive Expression of human endogenous retroviruses in Normal and multiple sclerosis brains and glial cell cultures 76
Multiple sclerosis and HERV-W/MSRV: a multicentric study 76
Copolymer-1 modulation of dendritic cells-mediated lymphocytes proliferation is restricted to multiple sclerosis 76
Deficiency of BDCA2+ and BDCA4+ cells in multiple sclerosis. 75
Low proportion of type IIFN-producing plasmacytoid dendritic cells in multiple sclerosis 75
Immunomodulation of fucosyl-lactose and lacto-N-fucopentaose on mononuclear cells from multiple sclerosis and healthy subjects. 75
Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B Virus Markers in a Cohort Of Sardinian Patients With Multiple Sclerosis. 75
Quantitative and qualitative RT-PCR detection of the multiple sclerosis (MS)-associated retrovirus in populations of different ethnicity 74
Multiple Sclerosis and HERV-W/MSRV: A multicentric Study 74
Role of SH levels and markers of immune response in the stroke 73
NRAMP1 polymorphism and viral factors in Sardinian multiple sclerosis patients 73
Expression and modulation by cytokines of multiple sclerosis (MS)-associated retrovirus (MSRV): epiphenomenon or pathogenic factor? 73
Immunomodulation of fucosyl-lactose and lacto-N-fucopentaose on mononuclear cells from multiple sclerosis and healthy subjects. I 72
Multiple sclerosis, malaria and the “hygiene hypothesis” in Sardinia 71
Totale 10.976
Categoria #
all - tutte 56.366
article - articoli 0
book - libri 0
conference - conferenze 0
curatela - curatele 0
other - altro 0
patent - brevetti 0
selected - selezionate 0
volume - volumi 0
Totale 56.366


Totale Lug Ago Sett Ott Nov Dic Gen Feb Mar Apr Mag Giu
2020/2021593 0 0 0 0 0 38 141 6 150 162 75 21
2021/2022615 78 4 3 4 5 7 33 50 56 30 71 274
2022/20231.351 146 77 24 219 137 220 1 161 263 7 60 36
2023/2024423 72 34 14 9 68 32 37 21 2 27 34 73
2024/20254.192 39 18 239 118 147 145 366 841 1.452 535 169 123
2025/20263.884 220 1.456 843 890 424 51 0 0 0 0 0 0
Totale 13.741