ARRU, Giannina
 Distribuzione geografica
Continente #
NA - Nord America 6.841
AS - Asia 3.895
SA - Sud America 2.446
EU - Europa 2.440
AF - Africa 152
Continente sconosciuto - Info sul continente non disponibili 118
OC - Oceania 14
AN - Antartide 1
Totale 15.907
Nazione #
US - Stati Uniti d'America 6.694
BR - Brasile 2.165
SG - Singapore 1.446
CN - Cina 1.282
UA - Ucraina 881
DE - Germania 366
HK - Hong Kong 337
VN - Vietnam 316
IT - Italia 303
FR - Francia 200
SE - Svezia 182
FI - Finlandia 176
AR - Argentina 104
GB - Regno Unito 91
IN - India 68
IQ - Iraq 58
TR - Turchia 56
MX - Messico 52
RU - Federazione Russa 49
BD - Bangladesh 48
EC - Ecuador 48
CA - Canada 46
UZ - Uzbekistan 40
ZA - Sudafrica 39
CO - Colombia 35
MA - Marocco 28
VE - Venezuela 27
BE - Belgio 26
PK - Pakistan 24
PL - Polonia 24
PY - Paraguay 24
CZ - Repubblica Ceca 21
KE - Kenya 21
KR - Corea 21
NL - Olanda 21
ES - Italia 20
JP - Giappone 20
PE - Perù 20
ID - Indonesia 19
TN - Tunisia 18
JO - Giordania 17
PH - Filippine 14
AZ - Azerbaigian 13
PS - Palestinian Territory 13
SA - Arabia Saudita 13
UY - Uruguay 13
AE - Emirati Arabi Uniti 12
AL - Albania 12
AU - Australia 12
LT - Lituania 12
DZ - Algeria 11
CL - Cile 10
EG - Egitto 10
IL - Israele 9
JM - Giamaica 9
KZ - Kazakistan 9
NP - Nepal 9
EU - Europa 7
RS - Serbia 7
CR - Costa Rica 6
DO - Repubblica Dominicana 6
HN - Honduras 6
IE - Irlanda 6
KG - Kirghizistan 6
OM - Oman 6
PA - Panama 6
BH - Bahrain 5
CH - Svizzera 5
GE - Georgia 5
IR - Iran 5
MY - Malesia 5
RO - Romania 5
CI - Costa d'Avorio 4
EE - Estonia 4
ET - Etiopia 4
HU - Ungheria 4
MD - Moldavia 4
NI - Nicaragua 4
AM - Armenia 3
AT - Austria 3
BA - Bosnia-Erzegovina 3
BG - Bulgaria 3
BY - Bielorussia 3
DK - Danimarca 3
LB - Libano 3
MN - Mongolia 3
SN - Senegal 3
TT - Trinidad e Tobago 3
AO - Angola 2
BN - Brunei Darussalam 2
CG - Congo 2
GR - Grecia 2
KW - Kuwait 2
LK - Sri Lanka 2
MU - Mauritius 2
NG - Nigeria 2
NZ - Nuova Zelanda 2
PT - Portogallo 2
SV - El Salvador 2
TG - Togo 2
Totale 15.778
Città #
Dallas 1.952
Singapore 704
Chandler 694
Jacksonville 534
San Jose 466
Hong Kong 327
Ashburn 325
Princeton 285
Beijing 245
Nanjing 238
Dearborn 228
Council Bluffs 179
São Paulo 153
Columbus 150
Lauterbourg 132
Ho Chi Minh City 130
Wilmington 126
Shanghai 94
Nanchang 91
Los Angeles 87
New York 79
Ann Arbor 77
Santa Clara 73
Rio de Janeiro 68
Hanoi 63
Boardman 55
Tianjin 53
Hebei 51
Shenyang 49
Sassari 48
Belo Horizonte 46
Changsha 43
Munich 41
Jiaxing 37
Tashkent 37
Campinas 36
Curitiba 36
Brasília 34
Buffalo 34
Helsinki 32
Porto Alegre 30
Orem 29
Baghdad 28
Jinan 27
Woodbridge 27
Brussels 26
San Francisco 26
Norwalk 23
Guarulhos 22
Kunming 22
Ningbo 22
Hangzhou 21
Salvador 21
Seoul 21
Andover 20
Fortaleza 20
Denver 19
Ribeirão Preto 19
Tokyo 19
Toronto 19
Johannesburg 17
Nairobi 17
Santo André 17
Zhengzhou 17
Brooklyn 16
Goiânia 16
San Mateo 16
São José dos Campos 16
Guayaquil 15
London 15
Naples 15
Warsaw 15
Amman 14
Brno 14
Chennai 14
Praia Grande 14
Baku 13
Chicago 13
Da Nang 13
Frankfurt am Main 13
Guangzhou 13
Manaus 13
Mountain View 13
Turku 13
Asunción 12
Atlanta 12
Betim 12
Caxias do Sul 12
Montreal 12
Phoenix 12
Quito 12
Recife 12
Sorocaba 12
Stockholm 12
Falls Church 11
Haiphong 11
Houston 11
Izmir 11
Montevideo 11
Rome 11
Totale 9.131
Nome #
A possible prognostic role for MSRV in multiple sclerosis. 274
Absence of correlation between expression of the multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus (MSRV)/ERV-W in MS patients and controls and presence of human herpesvirus-6 230
A family based linkage analysis of HLA and 5-HTTLPR gene polymorphisms in Sardinian children with autism spectrum disorder 216
JC polyomavirus expression and bell-shaped regulation of its SF2/ASF suppressor during the follow-up of multiple sclerosis patients treated with natalizumab 216
Rilevazione differenziale di MSRV e sincitina nel RNA e DNA di pazienti con sclerosi multipla 210
Antibody response against HERV-W env surface peptides differentiates multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder 200
Antibody response against HERV-W in patients with MOG-IgG associated disorders, multiple sclerosis and NMOSD 196
Characterisation of an HIV-1 strain with preferential replication in adherent cells 184
Antibody response to homologous epitopes of Epstein-Barr virus, Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis and IRF5 in patients with different connective tissue diseases and in mouse model of antigen-induced arthritis 181
Association between lipoprotein levels and humoral reactivity to mycobacterium avium subsp. Paratuberculosis in multiple sclerosis, type 1 diabetes mellitus and rheumatoid arthritis 174
Humoral immunity response to HERV-K/W differentiates between amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and other neurological diseases 174
Clinical expression of multiple sclerosis and the polymorphisms of the Chitotriosidase 172
Brains and peripheral blood mononuclear cells of multiple sclerosis (MS) patients hyperexpress MS-associated retrovirus/HERV-W endogenous retrovirus, but not Human herpesvirus 6 170
Immunological heterogeneity of multiple sclerosis in Sardinia and Sweden 165
Circulating Multiple Sclerosis (MS)-associated retrovirus (MSRV) correlates with MS, is increased in vitro by proinflammatory and inhibited by interferon beta both in vitro and in vivo 165
Chitotriosidase in multiple sclerosis 161
Chitotriosidase in patients with acute ischemic stroke 161
Novel reliable real-time PCR for differential detection of MSRVenv and Syncytin-1 in RNA and DNA from patients with multiple sclerosis 161
Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis and myelin basic protein specific epitopes are highly recognized by sera from patients with Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder 157
Chitotriosidase and Alzheimer's disease 155
Humoral cross reactivity between α-synuclein and herpes simplex-1 epitope in Parkinson's disease, a triggering role in the disease? 152
Natalizumab therapy modulates miR-155, miR-26a and proinflammatory cytokine expression in MS patients 152
Characterization of an HIV type 1 strain with preferential replication in adherent cells 151
An evaluation of quantitative env and qualitative pol rt-pcr detection of the multiple sclerosis (MS) -associated retrovirus in Europe 151
Effetti Contrastanti da Interferon-γ dei due principali corecettori per HIV e vantaggio selettivo per il legame di HIV-M tropico a cellule aderenti 150
Natalizumab modulates the humoral response against HERV-Wenv73-88 in a follow-up study of Multiple Sclerosis patients 148
Multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus and related human endogenous retrovirus-W in patients with multiple sclerosis 146
Anti-Inflammatory Liver X Receptors and Related Molecules in Multiple Sclerosis Patients from Sardinia and Sweden 146
Il-2 and mycobacterial lipoarabinomannan as targets of immune responses in multiple sclerosis patients 145
Homologous HSV1 and alpha-synuclein peptides stimulate a T cell response in Parkinson's disease 139
Soluble BAFF Level Is Not Correlated to Mycobacterium avium Subspecies Paratuberculosis Antibodies and Increases After Interferon-β Therapy in Multiple Sclerosis Patients 139
In vitro modulation of the multiple sclerosis (MS)-associated retrovirus by cytokines: Implications for MS pathogenesis 137
Is there a role for Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in Parkinson's disease? 136
Clinical expression of multiple sclerosis and the polymorphisms of the Chitotriosidase. 135
VAPB ER-Aggregates, A Possible New Biomarker in ALS Pathology 135
Multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus and progressive disability of multiple sclerosis 135
Anti-inflammatory nuclear receptor superfamily in multiple sclerosis patients from Sardinia and Sweden 134
Anti-inflammatory liver x receptors and related molecules in multiple sclerosis patients from Sardinia and Sweden 132
Extracellular release of the HERV-W Multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus (MSRV) and its regulation by cytokines and HIV 131
Il retrovirus HERV-W associato alla sclerosi multipla (MSRV) viene rilasciato da linfociti di soggetti portatori ed è sensibile a citochine e HIV 130
Acute brain ischemia and inflammation. An outcome study 130
Optic neuritis and conversion to definite MS: comparison between MS-associated retrovirus and other prognostic markers 128
Differential expression of miRNA 155 and miRNA 146a in Parkinson's disease patients 128
Multiple sclerosis and anti-Plasmodium falciparum innate immune response 125
Intrathecal chitotriosidase and the outcome of multiple sclerosis 125
In vitro modulation of dendritic cells and lymphocytes by glatiramer acetate. Implications for multiple sclerosis treatment 120
MSRV as a prognostic factor in Sardinian patients: 10-year follow-up 117
Immunomodulation of fucosyl-lactose and lacto-N-fucopentaose on mononuclear cells from multiple sclerosis and healthy subjects 117
Multiple sclerosis: reduced proportion of circulating plasmacytoid dendritic cells expressing BDCA-2 and BDCA-4 and reduced production of IL-6 and IL-10 in response to herpes simplex virus type 1 116
Sclerosi Multipla e Retrovirus associato alla Sclerosi Multipla 116
Seasonal fluctuation of multiple sclerosis births in Sardinia 115
Serum BAFF levels, Methypredsinolone therapy, Epstein-Barr Virus and Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis infection in Multiple Sclerosis patients 114
Multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus in patients with optic neuritis: prevalence and outccome in a Swedish cohort 114
Viral infection in multiple sclerosis is associated with low proportion of plasmacytoid dendritic cells and low production of the protective cytokines IL-6 and IL-10 114
Serum uric acid and multiple sclerosis 113
The MSRV/HERV-W env protein is expressed in brain lesion of MS patients and not in normal-apparing control brains 113
Multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus and optic neuritis 113
Presenza del MSRV (multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus) in pazienti MS e controlli di etnia sarda: possibile ruolo patogenetico e caratterizzazione molecolare 110
Human Endogenous Retroviral Particles In MS Samples From Different European Ms Populations and in Relation To Clinical Activity 110
MS-associated retrovirus in optic neuritis and non-inflammatory controls: a prevalence study in a Swedish population 109
Natalizumab inhibits the expression of human endogenous retroviruses of the W family in multiple sclerosis patients: a longitudinal cohort study. 109
Multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus and MS prognosis: an observational study 108
Tdp‐43 and herv‐k envelope‐specific immunogenic epitopes are recognized in als patients 108
Glatiramer acetate reduces lymphocyte proliferation and enhances IL-5 and IL-13 production through modulation of monocyte-derived dendritic cells in multiple sclerosis 107
Unequivocal linkage to multiple sclerosis of the MS-associated retrovirus in distinct European populations 106
RE: Errors in the editorial by Christensen and Giovannoni [HERVs: have we been here before? MSJ 18(12) 1670-1672]. 106
Expression of human endogenous retroviruses in multiple sclerosis brain and glial cell cultures 104
Optic neuritis and conversion to definite multiple sclerosis: comparison between MS-associated retrovirus and other prognostic markers. 102
Selezione di una variante Sarda del retrovirus associato alla Sclerosi multipla (MSRV) e sua modulazione e rilascio in vitro da PBMC di soggetti virus positivi 102
Interferon-beta and interferon-gamma exerts opposite effects on the multiple sclerosis (MS)-associated retrovirus (MSRV): implications for MS pathogenesis 100
MSRV/HERV-W and Sardinian Multiple Sclerosis 100
In vitro release and modulation of Multiple Sclerosis-Associated HERV-W Retrovirus by peripheral blood mononuclear cells from virus-positive subjects. 100
Multiple sclerosis and hygiene hypothesis: reduced Toll-like receptor 9 expression in MS in response to P. falciparum 99
Inflammatory biomarkers in blood of patients with acute brain ischemia 98
Constitutive Expression of human endogenous retroviruses in normal and multiple sclerosis brains and glial cell cultures 98
Glatiramer acetate inhibits dendritic cells capability to stimulate lymphocytes proliferation 98
Multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus in patients with optic neuritis: prevalence and outcome in a Swedish cohort 96
Multiple Sclerosis in Sardinia, insular Italy: the highest burden worldwide? 96
Multiple Sclerosis and HERV-W/MSRV: A multicentric Study 94
MSRV (Multiple sclerosis(MS)-associated retrovirus) circolante correla in vivo con la malattia; il virus è stimolato da citochine proinfiammatorie in vitro ed è inibito da interferon beta sia in vitro che in vivo 93
Multiple sclerosis and HERV-W/MSRV: a multicentric study 93
Copolymer-1 modulation of dendritic cells-mediated lymphocytes proliferation is restricted to multiple sclerosis 93
Multiple sclerosis and chitotriosidase: a novel association 93
Deficiency of BDCA2+ and BDCA4+ cells in multiple sclerosis. 92
Copolymer-1 modulation of dendritic cells-mediated lymphocytes proliferation is restricted to multiple sclerosis 90
Multiple sclerosis: peripheral mononuclear cells inhibit Plasmodium falciparum growth and are activated by parasite antigens 89
Fucosyl-oligosaccharides decrease mononuclear cells in vitro activation, particularly in multiple sclerosis 89
Constitutive Expression of human endogenous retroviruses in Normal and multiple sclerosis brains and glial cell cultures 88
Immunomodulation of fucosyl-lactose and lacto-N-fucopentaose on mononuclear cells from multiple sclerosis and healthy subjects. 88
Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B Virus Markers in a Cohort Of Sardinian Patients With Multiple Sclerosis. 88
La Proteina env di HERV-W/MSRV è espresso nelle lesioni cerebrali di pazienti SM ma non nei controlli sani 87
Multiple sclerosis (MS) associated retrovirus (MSRV) in patients with monosymptomatic optic neuritis: comparison to other prognostic markers in Swedish patients 86
Monocyte-derived chitotriosidase and multiple sclerosis: an association 86
Role of SH levels and markers of immune response in the stroke 86
NRAMP1 polymorphism and viral factors in Sardinian multiple sclerosis patients 86
Immunomodulation of fucosyl-lactose and lacto-N-fucopentaose on mononuclear cells from multiple sclerosis and healthy subjects. I 85
Low proportion of type IIFN-producing plasmacytoid dendritic cells in multiple sclerosis 84
Quantitative and qualitative RT-PCR detection of the multiple sclerosis (MS)-associated retrovirus in populations of different ethnicity 83
Multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus in patients with optic neuritis: prevalence and outccome in a Swedish cohort 83
Multiple sclerosis in Sardinia: Reduced proportion of circulating plasmacytoid dendritic cells expressing BDCA-2 and BDCA-4 and reduced production of IL-6 and IL-10 by pDC in response to herpes simplex virus type 1 83
Totale 12.669
Categoria #
all - tutte 66.166
article - articoli 0
book - libri 0
conference - conferenze 0
curatela - curatele 0
other - altro 0
patent - brevetti 0
selected - selezionate 0
volume - volumi 0
Totale 66.166


Totale Lug Ago Sett Ott Nov Dic Gen Feb Mar Apr Mag Giu
2021/2022537 0 4 3 4 5 7 33 50 56 30 71 274
2022/20231.351 146 77 24 219 137 220 1 161 263 7 60 36
2023/2024423 72 34 14 9 68 32 37 21 2 27 34 73
2024/20254.192 39 18 239 118 147 145 366 841 1.452 535 169 123
2025/20265.570 220 1.456 843 890 424 315 655 133 244 242 112 36
2026/2027480 103 377 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Totale 15.907